2014 Open Championship
The 2014 Open Championship was a major golf championship">Men's major golf championships">major golf championship and the 143rd Open Championship, held from 17 to 20 July at Royal Liverpool Golf Club in Merseyside, England.
Rory McIlroy won his first Open Championship, two strokes ahead of runners-up Rickie Fowler and Sergio García, and became only the sixth to win the championship going wire-to-wire after 72 holes. It was McIlroy's third major title, having won the U.S. Open in 2011 and the PGA Championship in 2012; he became the first European to win three different majors and joined Jack Nicklaus and Tiger Woods as the only three to win three majors by the age of 25.
Venue
The 2014 event was the twelfth Open Championship played at Royal Liverpool Golf Club. The most recent was in 2006, with Tiger Woods winning his second consecutive Open Championship title, holding off Chris DiMarco with a two-shot victory. The first open at the venue was in 1897, won by amateur Harold Hilton by a stroke ahead of James Braid.Lengths of the course for previous Opens :
Criteria and exemptions
Each player is classified according to the first category in which he qualified, but other categories are shown in parentheses.1. The Open Champions aged 60 or under on 20 July 2014
- Stewart Cink
- Darren Clarke
- Ben Curtis
- John Daly
- David Duval
- Ernie Els
- Nick Faldo
- Todd Hamilton
- Pádraig Harrington
- Paul Lawrie
- Justin Leonard
- Sandy Lyle
- Phil Mickelson
- Louis Oosthuizen
- Tiger Woods
- Eligible but did not enter: Ian Baker-Finch, Greg Norman, Nick Price
- Tom Lehman withdrew for family reasons.
- Mark O'Meara withdrew with an elbow injury.
- Mark Calcavecchia withdrew.
3. The Open Champions finishing in the first 10 and tying for 10th place in The Open Championship 2009–2013
4. First 10 and anyone tying for 10th place in the 2013 Open Championship
- Zach Johnson
- Hunter Mahan
- Hideki Matsuyama
- Francesco Molinari
- Ian Poulter
- Adam Scott
- Henrik Stenson
- Lee Westwood
- Thomas Bjørn
- Jonas Blixt
- Keegan Bradley
- Jason Day
- Graham DeLaet
- Luke Donald
- Jamie Donaldson
- Victor Dubuisson
- Jason Dufner
- Harris English
- Matt Every
- Rickie Fowler
- Jim Furyk
- Stephen Gallacher
- Sergio García
- Bill Haas
- Russell Henley
- Miguel Ángel Jiménez
- Dustin Johnson
- Matt Jones
- Martin Kaymer
- Chris Kirk
- Matt Kuchar
- Joost Luiten
- Graeme McDowell
- Rory McIlroy
- Ryan Moore
- Ryan Palmer
- Patrick Reed
- Justin Rose
- Charl Schwartzel
- John Senden
- Webb Simpson
- Brandt Snedeker
- Jordan Spieth
- Jimmy Walker
- Bubba Watson
- Gary Woodland
- Steve Stricker chose not to play.
- Grégory Bourdy
- Paul Casey
- Gonzalo Fernández-Castaño
- Tommy Fleetwood
- Branden Grace
- David Howell
- Mikko Ilonen
- Thongchai Jaidee
- Matteo Manassero
- Brett Rumford
- Richard Sterne
- Peter Uihlein
- Bernd Wiesberger
- Chris Wood
8. First 5 European Tour members and any European Tour members tying for 5th place, not otherwise exempt, in the top 20 of the Race to Dubai on completion of the 2014 BMW International Open
9. The U.S. Open Champions for 2010–2014
10. The Masters Tournament Champions for 2010–2014
11. The PGA Champions for 2009–2013
12. The Players Champions for 2012–2014
13. The leading 30 qualifiers for the 2013 Tour Championship
14. First 5 PGA Tour members and any PGA Tour members tying for 5th place, not exempt in the top 20 of the PGA Tour FedEx Cup points list for 2014 on completion of the 2014 Travelers Championship
15. Playing members of the 2013 Presidents Cup teams
16. First and anyone tying for 1st place on the Order of Merit of the Asian Tour for 2013
17. First and anyone tying for 1st place on the Order of Merit of the PGA Tour of Australasia for 2013
18. First and anyone tying for 1st place on the Order of Merit of the Southern Africa PGA Sunshine Tour for 2013
19. The Japan Open Champion for 2013
20. First 2 and anyone tying for 2nd place, not exempt, on the Official Money List of the Japan Golf Tour for 2013
21. First 2 and anyone tying for 2nd place, in a cumulative money list taken from all official 2014 Japan Golf Tour events up to and including the 2014 Japan Golf Tour Championship.
22. The Senior Open Champion for 2013
23. The Amateur Championship|Amateur] Champion for 2014
24. The U.S. Amateur Champion for 2013
- Matt Fitzpatrick forfeited his exemption by turning professional after the U.S. Open.
26. The Mark H. McCormack Medal winner for 2013
Open Qualifying Series
Major changes were made to qualification routes. The Open Qualifying Series was introduced, consisting of 10 events from the six major tours. This series largely replaced International Final Qualifying. Places were available to the leading players who finished in the top n and ties. In the event of ties, positions went to players according to their position in that week's Official World Golf Ranking.| Location | Tournament | Date | Spots | Top | Qualifiers |
| Australia | Emirates Australian Open | 1 Dec | 3 | 10 | Rhein Gibson, Bryden Macpherson, John Senden |
| Africa | Joburg Open | 9 Feb | 3 | 10 | George Coetzee, Jin Jeong, Justin Walters |
| Thailand | 36-hole qualifier | 7 Mar | 4 | n/a | Hiroshi Iwata, Pan Cheng-tsung, Yoshinobu Tsukada, Wu Ashun |
| Japan | Mizuno Open | 1 Jun | 4 | 12 | Jang Dong-kyu, Kim Hyung-tae, Tomohiro Kondo, Juvic Pagunsan |
| Ireland | The Irish Open | 22 Jun | 3 | 10 | Matthew Baldwin, Edoardo Molinari, Danny Willett |
| USA | Quicken Loans National | 29 Jun | 4 | 12 | Charley Hoffman, Ben Martin, Brendan Steele, Shawn Stefani |
| France | Alstom Open de France | 6 Jul | 3 | 10 | Michael Hoey, Robert Karlsson, Victor Riu |
| USA | Greenbrier Classic | 6 Jul | 4 | 12 | Billy Hurley III, George McNeill, Chris Stroud, Cameron Tringale |
| Scotland | Scottish Open | 13 Jul | 3 | 10 | Kristoffer Broberg, Tyrrell Hatton, Scott Jamieson |
| USA | John Deere Classic | 13 Jul | 1 | 5 | Brian Harman |
Final Qualifying
Unlike in previous years, when final qualifying had been held on courses close to the Open Championship venue, events were played at four courses covering Scotland and the North, Central and South regions of England.Alternates
To make up the full field of 156, additional places were allocated in ranking order from the Official World Golf Ranking at the time that these places were made available by the Championship Committee. Any places made available after the week 27 rankings issued on 6 July 2014 used these week 27 rankings.From the Week 26 Official World Golf Ranking:
- Kevin Stadler
- J. B. Holmes
- K. J. Choi
- Erik Compton
- Brooks Koepka
- Chesson Hadley
- Freddie Jacobson
- Anirban Lahiri
- Scott Stallings
- Thorbjørn Olesen
- Charles Howell III withdrew for family reasons.
- Ryo Ishikawa
- Ross Fisher
- David Hearn
Round summaries
First round
Thursday, 17 July 2014Rory McIlroy shot a bogey-free round of 66 to take a one-stroke lead over Matteo Manassero. World number one Adam Scott, Sergio García, brothers Edoardo and Francesco Molinari, Shane Lowry, Brooks Koepka and Jim Furyk were another shot further back at 68. Three-time champion Tiger Woods, playing in his first major championship of the year following back surgery, rebounded from bogeys on his first two holes to post a round of 69.
| Place | Player | Score | To par | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | ![]() Second roundFriday, 18 July 2014Rory McIlroy shot a second consecutive round of 66 to post a 132 total and a four-shot lead after 36 holes. Dustin Johnson had the lowest round of the tournament with a 65 to move into second place.
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