Arthur Loveridge


Arthur Loveridge was a British biologist and herpetologist who wrote about animals of East Africa, particularly Tanzania, and of New Guinea. He gave scientific names to several gecko species in those regions.

Life

Arthur Loveridge was born in Penarth, Wales, and was interested in natural history from childhood. He gained experience with the National Museum of Wales and Manchester Museum before becoming the curator of the Nairobi Museum in 1914. During WW1, he joined the East African Mounted Rifles, later returning to the museum to build up the collections. He then became an assistant game warden in Tanganyika.
In 1924, he joined the Museum of Comparative Zoology in the grounds of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he was the curator of herpetology. He returned to East Africa on several field trips and wrote many scientific papers before retiring from Harvard in 1957.
He married Mary Victoria Sloan in 1921, who died in 1972. They had one son.
On retirement, they moved to Saint Helena in the South Atlantic, from where he continued his interest in natural history, publishing several articles on the island's wildlife in the and St Helena News Review in the 1960s & 1970s. He died in 1980 and was buried in St Helena next to his wife.

Legacy

Several species and subspecies of reptiles are named in his honor, including Afroedura loveridgei, Anolis loveridgei, Atractus loveridgei, Elapsoidea loveridgei, Emoia loveridgei, Eryx colubrinus loveridgei, Indotyphlops loveridgei, Melanoseps loveridgei, and Philothamnus nitidus loveridgei.
Three species of endemic St Helenian insect were named after him. the cranefly Dicranomyia loveridgeana, the blackfly Simulium loveridgei, and the subgenus Loveridgeana of the hoverfly genus Sphaerophoria, with Spherophora (Loveridgeana) beattiei known on the island as Loveridge's hoverfly. His insect collecting satchel is on display in the St Helena Museum in Jamestown.
The Tanzanian fish Opsaridium loveridgii is named after him.

Partial bibliography