Dawson–Gärtner theorem


In mathematics, the Dawson-Gärtner theorem is a result in large deviations theory. Heuristically speaking, the Dawson-Gärtner theorem allows one to transport a large deviation principle on a “smaller” topological space to a “larger” one.

Statement of the theorem

Let jJ be a projective system of Hausdorff topological spaces with maps pij : YjYi. Let X be the projective limit of the system i,jJ, i.e.
Let ε>0 be a family of probability measures on X. Assume that, for each jJ, the push-forward measures ε>0 on Yj satisfy the large deviation principle with good rate function Ij : YjR ∪ . Then the family ε>0 satisfies the large deviation principle on X with good rate function I : XR ∪ given by