| Year | Poet | Book | Judges |
| 2022 | Annelyse Gelman | Vexations | Solmaz Sharif, Aracelis Girmay |
| 2021 | James Cagney | Martian | Aimee Nezhukumatathil, Mark Bibbins, Ladan Osman |
| 2020 | Chet'la Sebree | Field Study | Rick Barot, Gabrielle Calvocoressi, Honorée Fanonne Jeffers |
| 2019 | Aditi Machado | Emporium | Gillian Conoley, Fady Joudah, Cole Swensen |
| 2018 | Geffrey Davis | Night Angler | Patricia Spears Jones, Craig Santos Perez, Prageeta Sharma |
| 2017 | sam sax | Bury It | Tyehimba Jess, Ruth Ellen Kocher, Jill McDonough |
| 2016 | Mary Hickman | Rayfish | Ellen Bass, Jericho Brown, Carmen Giménez Smith |
| 2015 | Kathryn Nuernberger | The End of Pink | Francisco X. Alarcón, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, D. Nurske |
| 2014 | Brian Blanchfield | A Several World | Lee Ann Brown, Tina Chang, C. S. Giscombe |
| 2013 | Jillian Weise | The Book of Goodbyes | Jeffrey McDaniel, Brenda Shaughnessy, Susan Wheeler |
| 2012 | Catherine Barnett | The Game of Boxes | April Bernard, Cyrus Cassells, Dana Levin (poet) |
| 2011 | Anna Moschovakis | You and Three Others Are Approaching a Lake | Juliana Spahr, Brian Teare, Mónica de la Torre |
| 2010 | Michael Dickman | Flies | Laure-Anne Bosselaar, Major Jackson, Michael Ryan |
| 2009 | Jennifer K. Sweeney | How to Live on Bread and Music | Robin Becker, Bob Hicok, Afaa M. Weaver |
| 2008 | Rusty Morrison | the true keeps calm biding its story | Rae Armantrout, Claudia Rankine, Bruce Smith |
| 2007 | Brenda Shaughnessy | Human Dark with Sugar | Peter Gizzi, Matthea Harvey, Caroline Knox |
| 2006 | Tracy K. Smith | Duende | Elizabeth Alexander, Kimiko Hahn, Terrance Hayes |
| 2005 | Barbara Jane Reyes | Poeta en San Francisco | James Longenbach, Susan Stewart, Elizabeth Alexander |
| 2004 | Jeff Clark | Music and Suicide | Elizabeth Alexander, Mary Jo Bang, Susan Stewart |
| 2003 | Vijay Seshadri | The Long Meadow | Mary Jo Bang, Thom Gunn, Campbell McGrath |
| 2002 | Karen Volkman | Spar | Mary Jo Bang, Daniel Hall, Campbell McGrath |
| 2001 | Peter Johnson | Miracles & Mortifications | Daniel Hall, Campbell McGrath, Marilyn Nelson |
| 2000 | Liz Waldner | A Point Is That Which Has No Part | Agha Shahid Ali, Lynn Emanuel, Marilyn Nelson |
| 1999 | Tory Dent | HIV, Mon Amour | Lynn Emanuel, Yusef Komunyakaa, Marilyn Nelson |
| 1998 | Sandra Alcosser | Except by Nature | Lynn Emanuel, Yusef Komunyakaa, David St. John |
| 1997 | Tony Hoagland | Donkey Gospel | Yusef Komunyakaa, Heather McHugh, William Matthews |
| 1996 | David Rivard | Wise Poison | Heather McHugh, William Matthews, David St. John |