Miss Germany


Miss Germany is a national beauty pageant in Germany. The contest was held for the first time in 1927. Since 2020 it is used to honour women with special achievements.

History

In the past there were several organisations which claimed the title: In the 1920s already, German jurisdiction decided that the title Miss Germany could not be patented or registered, thus everybody was allowed to run a contest and name the winner Miss Germany. A similar decision followed in 1982. This resulted in having two titleholders in some years, elected by different associations.
In 1953, the new organiser and main sponsor of the pageant, the Opal stocking industries, acquired the international franchises for Miss Europe, Miss World, and Miss Universe and built up a kind of monopoly: Other promoters could not delegate their winners to international competitions, thus such rival contests became unattractive. The election of Heidi Krüger by the daily newspaper Hamburger Morgenpost remained an exception for many years.
During the National Socialist era there were no beauty contests. The Nazi government prohibited them as "Jewish-Bolshevik decadence", and instead of them publicised the election of Harvest, Bloom, and Wine Queens. The government forbade Charlotte Hartmann from taking part in the Miss Europe contest in Paris, France. She had been elected Miss Germany a few days before the beginning of the Nazi rule, and secretly took part in the pageant, nevertheless. However, the Saar Territory which was governed by the League of Nations chose a Miss, who was allowed to travel to international competitions.
In the GDR, beauty pageants were also forbidden as "degradation and exploitation of the woman by capitalism". Nevertheless, in the Eastern part of Berlin some contests were held, camouflaged as culture evenings, in the second half of the 1980s. The winners received a cake and a bouquet as a prize. In 1990, the MGC held the only official election for Miss DDR. The winner, Leticia Koffke, became the first all-German Miss Germany a few months later following reunification.
In some years, no national contests were held: the German delegates for international pageants were handpicked from the regional winners, without a final, as happened from 1972 to 1978. In 1971, the term of Irene Neumann was even extended for another year.
After the bankruptcy of the Opal company, a period of decline followed. There were no financially strong sponsors. Members of the Revolution of 1968 and feminists mobilized against the "meat-inspects". Public interest diminished. Influential organisers became not active before the end of the 1970s. The international franchises held by Opal became vacant. In 1979, Miss Germany was elected live in the German television for the first time. It was not until 1982 that the first rival contest was held again after a long interval.
Since 1985, at least two organisations run rival pageants:
  • The MGC of Horst Klemmer, compère in preliminaries and finals of the 1960s, together with his son Ralf, send their winners to the Miss World and Queen of the World pageants. After an unsuccessful lawsuit of event-manager Erich Reindl in 1982, neither MGC nor another promoter can claim protection of the title. Not before 1999, MGC succeed in having registered Miss Germany as a trade mark at the Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market in Alicante, and secure the exclusive rights. From 2000 on, other organisers have to pick up other titles—not only for the pageants, but also for their companies' names. In addition to Miss Germany, MGC temporarily held also Miss World Germany, German Miss World, Queen of Germany, and Beauty Queen of Germany. Moreover, there are contests for Misses Germany and Mister Germany and Miss Germany 50 plus. In 2010, it acquired the Miss Earth license -where the Miss Germany winner will take part.
  • The Miss Germany Company holds beauty pageants from 1985 to 1991: Miss Europe 1991—Susanne Petry—came there. Not much is known about this company, besides the names of their winners. The company possibly is a predecessor of MGA.
  • In 1991, the MGA of Detlef Tursies run a Miss Germany pageant for the first time. The winners participate in Miss Universe, Miss International, Miss Europe, and Miss Intercontinental. In 1999, MGA transforms into MGO. From 2000, they award the title Miss Deutschland, and change their name again: MGO - Komitee Miss Deutschland. Furthermore, they hold the international franchises as mentioned above.
  • A short time before the title gains exclusivity, the situation becomes most unclear: In 1999, a third Miss Germany appears—Yvonne Wölke from Berlin. In autumn of 1999, two other organisations chose their titleholders for the year 2000—Model of Germany Productions in Mainz-Kastel, and the MGF in Magdeburg, who awards the title Miss Millennium Deutschland.

Titleholders

1927–1933

YearMiss GermanySite of Election
1927Hildegard QuandtBerlin
1928Hella HoffmannBerlin
1928Margarete GrowBerlin
1929Elisabeth RodzynBerlin
1930Dorit NitykowskiBerlin
1931Ruth Ingrid RichardBerlin
1931Daisy D'oraBerlin
1932Ruth BehnenBerlin
1932Liselotte de Booy-SchulzeBerlin
1933Charlotte HartmannBerlin

Notes: Daisy d'Ora was a pseudonym. The real name of the 1931 winner was Daisy, Baronesse von Freyberg. – In 1935, Elisabeth Pitz from Saarbrücken participated in the Miss Europe Pageant in Paris as last German delegate before World War II. But she was not'' Miss Germany.''

1949–1984

''Note: In 1979, the Miss Germany election was broadcast live on German TV for the first time.''

1985–1991: Miss Germany Company

Miss Germany Company winner was sending to Miss Universe.
YearMiss GermanyRegional TitleholderSite of ElectionPlacementNotes
1985Anke Symkowitz Miss Baden-WürttembergBaden-Baden, Baden-Württemberg-
1986Birgit Jahn Miss BayernDarmstadt, HesseUnplaced
Miss Universe 1986
1986/87Dagmar Schulz Miss Nordrhein-WestfalenMunich, BavariaUnplaced
Miss Universe 1987
1987/88Christiane Kopp Miss BerlinDüsseldorf, North Rhine-WestphaliaUnplaced
Miss Universe 1988
1988/89Andrea Stelzer Miss BayernHamburgTop 10
Miss Universe 1989
1989/90Christiane Stöcker Miss Hessen-Miss Congeniality
Miss Universe 1990
1990/91Susanne Petry Miss SaarlandEast Berlin Miss Europe 1991
Miss Intercontinental 1992
1991/92Monika Resch Miss ThüringenCottbus, BrandenburgUnplaced
Miss Universe 1992

1991–1999: MGA - Miss Germany Association GmbH (Bergheim near Cologne)

Miss Germany Association GmbH winner was sending to Miss Universe.
YearMiss GermanyRegional TitleholderSite of ElectionPlacementNotes
1989/90Marion Winz Miss Nordrhein-WestfalenKaarst, North Rhine-Westphalia-
1991Petra Hack Miss Nordrhein-WestfalenBielefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia-
1992Diana Leisgen Miss Nordrhein-WestfalenDresden, Saxony-
1992Meike Schwarz Miss SaarlandDresden, SaxonyTop 15
Miss International 1992
1993Verona Feldbusch Miss HamburgBremenMiss Intercontinental 1993
1994Tanja Wild Miss Baden-WürttembergChemnitz, SaxonyUnplaced
Miss Universe 1994
1995Ilka Endres Miss Rheinland-PfalzTrier, Rhineland-PalatinateUnplaced
Miss Universe 1995
1996Miriam Ruppert Miss Arabella TVTrier, Rhineland-PalatinateUnplaced
Miss Universe 1996
1997Nadine Schmidt Miss Rheinland-PfalzTrier, Rhineland-PalatinateMiss Baltic Sea 1997
1998Katharina Mainka Miss Rheinland-PfalzTrier, Rhineland-PalatinateUnplaced
Miss Universe 1983
1999Diana Drubig Miss SachsenTrier, Rhineland-PalatinateUnplaced
Miss Universe 1999

1999–2000: Other organizers

''Notes: Yvonne Wölke became Miss Berlin and participated in Miss Deutschland in 2002. – The pageant and the title of Model of Germany Productions later had to be renamed Model of Germany.''

Miss Deutschland

Miss Deutschland from 2000: MGO/KMD - Komitee Miss Deutschland (Bergheim near Cologne)

From the following competitions, certainly, only Miss Deutschland is of importance. In the inland it does not have the same prestige as Miss Germany, but compensates this, as the election always takes place some weeks before. One can estimate the international presence of the organization by the four assigned titles for 2006. For the other contests there are no complete data available. Also it is not always known whether they still exist. They are only shown here in order to obtain an impression how unclear the situation still is, although there is only one Miss Germany since 2000. Since 2009 German representative to Miss Universe has selected from Miss Universe Germany Organization.
YearMiss DeutschlandRegional TitleholderSite of ElectionPlacementNotes
2000Sabrina Schepmann Miss OstdeutschlandKaiserslautern, Rhineland-PalatinateMiss Intercontinental 2000
2001Claudia Bechstein Miss ThüringenKaiserslautern, Rhineland-PalatinateUnplaced
Miss Universe 2001
2002Natascha Börger Miss HamburgKaiserslautern, Rhineland-PalatinateTop 10
Miss Universe 2002
Top 12
Miss International 2004
2003Alexandra Vodjanikova Miss BayernBielefeld, North Rhine-WestphaliaUnplaced
Miss Universe 2003
2004Shermine Shahrivar Miss SüddeutschlandDuisburg, North Rhine-WestphaliaMiss Europe 2005
2005Asli Bayram Miss Nordrhein-WestfalenAachen, North Rhine-WestphaliaUnplaced
Miss Universe 2005
2006Daniela Domröse Miss BayernKrefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia-
2007Svetlana Tsys Miss OstdeutschlandHurghada Unplaced
Miss International 2007
2008Janice Behrendt HerfordDortmund, North Rhine-Westphalia-
2009Alessandra Alores KölnMoers, North Rhine-Westphalia-
2010Zallascht Saddat Miss MGO SüddeutschlandBergheim, North Rhine-WestphaliaMiss Globe 2011
2012Susan Henry Miss MGO HessenHalle, Saxony-AnhaltUnplaced
Miss Intercontinental 2012
2013Elena Schmidt Miss MGO BerlinBerlinTop 15 & Miss Congeniality
Miss Intercontinental 2013
2014Egzonita Ala Miss MGO SüddeutschlandDortmund, North Rhine-WestphaliaUnplaced
Miss World 2014
2015Albjona Muharremaj Miss MGO BayernDortmund, North Rhine-WestphaliaUnplaced
Miss World 2015
2017Dalila Jabri Miss MGO Nordrhein-WestfalenBremenUnplaced
Miss Intercontinental 2017
2018Olivia Möller Miss MGO Nordrhein-WestfalenBremenTop 20 & Best Evening Gown
Miss Intercontinental 2018
2019Philine Dubiel-Hahn Miss MGO OstdeutschlandMagdeburg, Saxony-AnhaltUnplaced
Miss Intercontinental 2019
2020/2021Luisa Rüger Miss MGO Sachsen AnhaltBornheim, North Rhine-WestphaliaTop 20, Best in Swimsuit, & Miss Sunrise Resort
Miss Intercontinental 2021
2022Tatjana Genrich Miss MGO Sachsen AnhaltOnline4th Runner-Up, Best in Swimsuit, & Miss Europe Intercontinental
Miss Intercontinental 2022
2023Laura Göcht Miss MGO NorddeutschlandHurghada Unplaced
Miss Intercontinental 2023
2024Celina Weil Miss MGO MitteldeutschlandWernigerode, Saxony-Anhalt4th Runner-Up & Miss Europe Intercontinental
Miss Intercontinental 2024
2025TBDTBDWernigerode, Saxony-AnhaltTBD

Model of Germany from 2000: Model of Germany Productions (Stuttgart)

Note: The first pageant was held in the end of 1999 under the title of Miss Germany'', but later had to be renamed.''

Queen of Germany: QGE - Queen of Germany Entertainment (Neuhardenberg, near Frankfurt/Oder)

Princess of Germany: Princess Entertainment & Media Group (Barby, Sachsen-Anhalt)

''Princess Entertainment is successor of MGF. – The pageants concentrate on the new lands of the Federal Republic. Note: Mirjana Bogojevic had been elected also as Miss Germany of MGC in 2001.''

Top Model of Germany: MGA/MGO Komitee Miss Deutschland (Bergheim near Cologne)

Top Model of Germany: Yet-Set Corporation (Cologne)

''This pageant was promoted by MGA and MGO from 1993 to 2000. In 2001, Yet-Set Corporation in Cologne claims title protection according to German law.''

Miss Allemagne: Yet-Set Corporation (Cologne)

For this pageant Yet-Set Corporation in Cologne also claims title protection in 2001. For winners' names there are contradictory information: In 2001, both Jennifer Dietrich and Eileen Bali are named. In 2003, the pageant happened in Kiel. It seems to have been the last edition.

Miss pageants in the GDR

Miss DDR and predecessors
YearMiss World GermanyRegional TitleholderSite of Election
1986Katrin GawendaMiss Frühling Berlin
1987Cornelia FranzkeMiss Frühling Berlin
1988Gabi KirmihsMiss Sommer Berlin
1990Leticia KoffkeMiss DDR Schwerin

''Note: Leticia Koffke later became Miss Germany for united Germany.''

Titles at major international competitions

Miss World

Miss Universe

Miss International

Miss Europe