Larry Carlton
Larry Eugene Carlton is an American guitarist who built his career as a studio musician in the 1970s and 1980s for acts including Steely Dan and Joni Mitchell. One of the most sought-after guitarists of his era, Carlton has participated in thousands of recording sessions, recorded on hundreds of albums in many genres including more than 100 gold records, in addition to music for television and movies. He has been a member of the jazz fusion group the Crusaders and the smooth jazz band Fourplay maintaining a long solo career.
Music career
Session work
Carlton was born in Torrance, California in the South Bay Area of L.A., and, at the age of six, began guitar lessons. In the early 1960s, while he was still in high school, he debuted his talent playing surf guitar with Eddie and the Showmen, who became the house band at the Retail Clerks Union Hall in Buena Park, California. His interest in jazz came from hearing guitarist Joe Pass on the radio, after which he started to listen to jazz guitarists Barney Kessel and Wes Montgomery, as well as blues guitarist B.B. King. He went to junior college and Long Beach State College while playing professionally at clubs in Los Angeles.During the 1970s, he found steady work as a studio musician on electric and acoustic guitar in a variety of genres: pop, jazz pop, rock, rhythm and blues, soul, and country. Carlton appeared in hundreds of recording sessions with Steely Dan, Joni Mitchell, Linda Ronstadt, Michael Jackson, Quincy Jones, Bobby Bland, Sammy Davis Jr., Paulinho Da Costa, Charly García, the Fifth Dimension, Herb Alpert, Christopher Cross, Dolly Parton, Barbra Streisand, Andy Williams, and the Partridge Family. Carlton performed on Mike Post's 1981 "Theme from Hill Street Blues", which won Grammys for 'Best Instrumental Composition' and for 'Best Pop Instrumental Performance'. In 1982, he appeared on The Nightfly by Donald Fagen, lead singer/keyboardist for Steely Dan.
His guitar work on Steely Dan's "Kid Charlemagne" from their 1976 LP The Royal Scam was ranked No. 80 on a list of the best guitar songs by Rolling Stone.
Solo career
Carlton recorded his debut solo album, With a Little Help from My Friends, in 1968. In the mid-1970s he built a home studio and called it Room 335 after the Gibson ES-335, an electric guitar he is known for playing. He has recorded most of his albums at Room 335. In 1988, with his solo career burgeoning, he was shot in the throat by a teenager outside Room 335 and suffered nerve and vocal cord damage, which delayed completion of the album he was recording at the time, On Solid Ground. His left arm was paralyzed and for six months he was unable to play more than a few notes.Carlton produced six albums from 1978 to 1984. His version of "Sleepwalk" by Santo Farina climbed the pop and adult contemporary charts. From 1985 to 1990, he did various solo projects, including the live album Last Nite. He was commissioned to compose music for the king of Thailand, Bhumibol Adulyadej, in honor of the king's birthday. He recorded The Jazz King with a jazz orchestra including Tom Scott, Nathan East, and Earl Klugh.
Awards and honors
- Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance, "Theme from Hill Street Blues", 1981
- Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance, "Minute by Minute", 1987
- Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Album, No Substitutions: Live in Osaka, 2001
- Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Instrumental Album, Take Your Pick, 2010
Notable instruments
Carlton is best known for his 1969 Gibson ES-335, being often referred to as “Mr. 335”. Other guitars he owns and plays include a 1951 Fender Telecaster, a 1964 Fender Stratocaster, and a 1955 Gibson Les Paul Special. He has used a 1958 Fender Deluxe amplifier and his standard setup included a Dumble.Now he plays Bludotone amplifiers.
In 2020, Carlton began endorsing Sire Guitars, with whom he has a signature line of electric guitars.
1988 shooting
In 1988, Carlton was shot in the neck at the entrance of his home in the Hollywood Hills in Los Angeles. Speaking to the Los Angeles Times, Carlton identified the shooter as one of two young men whom he remembered jogging right after a dog ran by his carport. According to The Hamilton Spectator, the assailant was passing by on a bicycle. The attacker was never identified and the attack was speculated to have been an attempted robbery or an initiation rite for a gang.It took Carlton "seven or eight months" before he was able to play the guitar again due to an axonal injury on the left side of his neck. He required extensive rehabilitation to build muscles in his left arm and it was about two years before he could perform again.
Family
Carlton married contemporary Christian music artist Michele Pillar in 1987; they divorced in 2013. He is the father of Katie Carlton and Travis Carlton. Travis is a professional bassist.Discography
As leader
With a Little Help from My Friends Singing/Playing Larry Carlton Mr. 335 Live in Japan Strikes Twice Eight Times Up Sleepwalk Friends Alone / But Never Alone Last Nite Discovery On Solid Ground Christmas at My House Collection Kid Gloves Renegade Gentleman with Terry McMillan Live at the Greek with Stanley Clarke Larry & Lee with Lee Ritenour The Gift Fingerprints Deep Into It No Substitutions: Live in Osaka with Steve Lukather Sapphire Blue Fire Wire Live in Tokyo with Robben Ford Greatest Hits Rerecorded, Volume One Take Your Pick with Tak Matsumoto Plays the Sound of Philadelphia New Morning: The Paris Concert Four Hands & a Heart, Volume One Unplugged with Robben Ford Four Hands & a Heart: Christmas At Billboard Live Tokyo with David T. Walker At Blue Note Tokyo with Steve Lukather Lights On with the SWR Big Band Soul Searchin with Paul BrownWith The CrusadersCrusaders 1 The 2nd Crusade Unsung Heroes Scratch Southern Comfort Chain Reaction Those Southern Knights Free as the Wind The Good and Bad Times Happy Again Louisiana Hot Sauce
With Fourplay'4 Snowbound Yes, Please! Heartfelt Journey X Energy
- ''Silver''
As sideman
With Paul AnkaThe Painter The Music Man HeadlinesWith Joan BaezDiamonds & Rust Speaking of Dreams
With Bobby BlandHis California Album Dreamer
With Pat BooneSomething Supernatural
With David CassidyCherish Rock Me Baby Dreams Are Nuthin' More Than Wishes
With Paulinho da CostaHappy People Sunrise – rec. 1982Paulinho Da Costa
With Randy CrawfordEverything Must Change Nightline
With Andraé CrouchTake Me Back I'll Be Thinking of You
With Four TopsKeeper of the Castle Main Street People Meeting of the Minds
With Michael FranksThe Art of Tea Sleeping Gypsy Objects of Desire Blue Pacific
With David GatesFirst Goodbye Girl
With Lani HallSun Down Lady Hello It's Me Sweet Bird
With Albert HammondIt Never Rains in Southern California The Free Electric Band Albert Hammond
With The Hues CorporationFreedom for the Stallion Love Corporation
With John KlemmerTouch Barefoot Ballet Hush Music
With Bill LaBountyThe Right Direction Back To Your Star
With Henry ManciniMusic from the TV Series the Mancini Generation Country Gentleman
With Gap MangioneSuite Lady Dancin' Is Makin' Love
With Megan McDonoughIn the Megan Manner Megan Music Keepsake Sketches
With Joni MitchellCourt and Spark The Hissing of Summer Lawns Hejira Don Juan's Reckless Daughter Wild Things Run Fast
With Wayne NewtonDaddy Don't You Walk So Fast While We're Still Young
With Michael OmartianWhite Horse Adam Again Mainstream
With The Partridge FamilyThe Partridge Family Notebook Shopping Bag Bulletin Board Crossword Puzzle
With Michele PillarLook Who Loves You Now Love Makes All the Difference I Hear Angels Calling
With Johnny RiversL.A. Reggae Blue Suede Shoes New Lovers and Old Friends Wild Night
With Leo SayerEndless Flight Thunder in My Heart
With Tom ScottGreat Scott! Tom Scott and the L.A. Express
With James Lee StanleyJames Lee Stanley Three's the Charm
With Steely DanKaty Lied The Royal Scam Aja Gaucho
With B. W. StevensonLead Free My Maria Calabasas
With Barbra StreisandStoney End ButterFly Lazy Afternoon Songbird Wet
With Livingston TaylorMan's Best Friend Last Alaska Moon
With others
- The 5th Dimension, [Living Together (Anne Murray album)|Together, Growing Together (album)|Living Together, Growing Together]
- Alessi Brothers, Long Time Friends
- Herb Alpert, Midnight Sun
- America, Harbor
- Chet Atkins, Stay Tuned
- Hoyt Axton, Fearless
- Anita Baker, Christmas Fantasy
- David Benoit, Letter to Evan
- Stephen Bishop, Careless
- Clint Black, Nothin' but the Taillights
- David Blue, Com'n Back for More
- Terence Boylan, Suzy
- Teresa Brewer, Music, Music, Music
- The Brothers Johnson, Blam!
- Glen Campbell, Bloodline
- Kim Carnes, Rest on Me
- Vikki Carr, Ms. America
- Keith Carradine, I'm Easy
- David Crosby, Oh Yes I Can
- Christopher Cross, Christopher Cross
- Dalbello, Lisa Dal Bello
- Patti Dahlstrom, The Way I Am
- Eumir Deodato, Love Island
- Neil Diamond, Jonathan Livingston Seagull
- Cass Elliot, Cass Elliot
- Don Ellis, Haiku
- Tommy Emmanuel, Can't Get Enough
- Eye to Eye, Shakespeare Stole My Baby
- Donald Fagen, The Nightfly
- Peter Frampton, All Blues
- Peter Gabriel, Walk Through the Fire
- Charly García, Clics modernos
- Jerry Garcia, Compliments of Garcia
- Art Garfunkel, Angel Clare
- Lesley Gore, Love Me By Name
- Marjoe Gortner, Bad, but Not Evil
- Hager Twins, Music on the Country Side
- Carolyn Hester, Carolyn Hester
- Thelma Houston, I've Got the Music in Me
- James Ingram, It's Your Night
- Chuck Jackson, Through All Times
- Michael Jackson, Off the Wall
- Etta James, Deep in the Night
- Al Jarreau, Glow
- Billy Joel, Piano Man
- Booker T. Jones, The Runaway
- Marc Jordan, Mannequin Vivid Sound,
- The Keane Brothers, The Keane Brothers
- Abraham Laboriel, Dear Friends
- James Last, Well Kept Secret
- Peggy Lee, Norma Deloris Egstrom from Jamestown, North Dakota
- John Lennon, Rock 'n' Roll
- Lori Lieberman, A Piece of Time
- Claudine Longet, Let's Spend the Night Together
- Jeff Lorber, Private Passion
- Elliot Lurie, Elliot Lurie
- Chuck Mangione, 70 Miles Young
- Ray Manzarek, The Golden Scarab
- Johnny Mathis, A Special Part of Me
- Michael McDonald, Motown
- Lonette McKee, Lonette
- Carmen McRae, Can't Hide Love
- Anne Murray, Together
- Teruo Nakamura, Super Friends
- Tracy Nelson, Time Is on My Side
- Aaron Neville, Warm Your Heart
- Olivia Newton-John, Soul Kiss
- Dolly Parton, 9 to 5 and Odd Jobs
- Mike Post, Television Theme Songs
- Boots Randolph, Boots with Brass
- Lou Rawls, She's Gone
- Gene Redding, Blood Brother Haven
- Helen Reddy, Helen Reddy
- The Righteous Brothers, Give It to the People
- Minnie Riperton, Adventures in Paradise
- Austin Roberts, The Last Thing On My Mind
- Linda Ronstadt, Don't Cry Now
- Diana Ross, Ross
- Buffy Sainte-Marie, Sweet America
- Joey Scarbury, America's Greatest Hero
- Diane Schuur, The Gathering
- Seals and Crofts, Get Closer
- Marlena Shaw, Who Is This Bitch, Anyway?
- Ben Sidran, The Doctor Is in
- Dan Siegel, Dan Siegel
- Sonny & Cher, Mama Was a Rock and Roll Singer, Papa Used to Write All Her Songs
- American Spring, Spring
- Dusty Springfield, Cameo
- Jim Stafford, Not Just Another Pretty Foot
- John Stewart, Sunstorm
- Tavares, Hard Core Poetry
- Cal Tjader, Last Bolero in Berkeley
- Allen Toussaint, Motion
- Valdy, Landscapes
- Frankie Valli, Closeup
- Townes Van Zandt, High, Low and In Between
- T-Bone Walker, Very Rare
- Dionne Warwick, Friends in Love
- Tim Weisberg, Hurtwood Edge
- Kirk Whalum, The Promise
- Vanessa Williams, The Sweetest Days
- Andy Williams, Andy
- Lorna Wright, ''Circle of Love''
Video
- 1987: Larry Carlton Live
- 1988: Scrooged
- 1989: Star Licks Larry Carlton
- 1992: Star Licks Larry Carlton Vol. 2
- 1997: Larry Carlton Live at Montreal International Jazz Festival
- 2002: Ohne Filter
- 2002: Live at Montreal Jazz Festival
- 2004: Larry Carlton Recorded Live in Paris
- 2005: Carlton/Lukather Band – The Paris Concert
- 2007: Larry Carlton with Robben Ford Live in Osaka - bonus DVD with CD Larry Carlton with Robben Ford Live in Tokyo
- 2008: Carlton, Ford + Autour Du Blues – The Paris Concert
- 2008: Carlton and the Sapphire Blues Band – The Paris Concert
- 2009: Carlton Trio – The Paris Concert
- 2004: Eric Clapton's ''Crossroads Guitar Festival''